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Dark-Tailed Mosquito Culiseta melanura (Coquillett) (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)

Eva Buckner, , , andNathan Burkett-Cadena


Release Date: 10/15/2025

DOI: 10.32473/edis-in950-2025

Agriculture

Abstract

The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids, and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences. This publication describes the dark-tailed mosquito Culiseta melanura (Coquillet), a species of mosquito native to the forested regions of eastern North America that is considered the most important vector in the transmission cycle of eastern equine encephalitis virus, a virus that can cause severe disease in humans and domesticated animals. The publication describes the pest's morphology, natural history, and range in the United States; and describes its medical and veterinary importance as well as management efforts.

About this Publication

This document is EENY-536, one of a series of the Department of Entomology and Nematology, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2012. Revised June 2016 and September 2025. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication. © 2025 UF/IFAS. This publication is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.

How to Cite

Burkett-Cadena, N. D., & Buckner, E. A. (2025). Dark-Tailed Mosquito Culiseta melanura (Coquillett) (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae). EDIS, 2025(5). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in950-2025

Authors

Eva Buckner
Eva Buckner
Specialist
University of Florida

assistant professor, medical entomology Extension, Department of Entomology and Nematology, UF/IFAS Florida Medical Entomology Lab, Vero Beach, FL

Angelique Showman
Angelique Showman

former graduate student, Department of Entomology and Nematology

C. Roxanne Connelly
C. Roxanne Connelly

former professor, Department of Entomology and Nematology, UF/IFAS Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory

Nathan Burkett-Cadena
Nathan Burkett-Cadena
Specialist
University of Florida

associate professor, mosquito ecology and biology of disease hosts, Department of Entomology and Nematology, UF/IFAS Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Vero Beach, FL

Publication #EENY-536

Peer Reviewed