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Carica papaya: Papaya

Edward F. Gilman, Dennis G. Watson, Ryan W. Klein, Andrew K. Koeser, Deborah R. Hilbert, and Drew C. McLean

Release Date: 4/5/2021

Reviewed At: 11/7/2024

DOI: 10.32473/edis-fp106-1999

Abstract

This document provides an overview of the Carica papaya, commonly known as papaya. It describes the plant’s characteristics, including its large, lobed leaves, single trunk, and edible fruit. The papaya is a fast-growing, short-lived shrub that thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. It is native to Mexico and Central America and can be used as a specimen, border, or accent plant in landscapes. The document also highlights the plant’s growth requirements, potential pest issues, and its ornamental value in addition to fruit production. Original publication date October 1, 1999.

About this Publication

This document is FPS106, one of a series of the Department of Environmental Horticulture, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date October 1999. Revised December 2018. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication.

About the Authors

Edward F. Gilman, professor emeritus, Department of Environmental Horticulture; Dennis G. Watson, former associate professor, Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering; Ryan W. Klein, graduate assistant, Department of Environmental Horticulture; Andrew K. Koeser, assistant professor, Department of Environmental Horticulture, UF/IFAS Gulf Coast Research and Education Center; Deborah R. Hilbert, graduate assistant, Department of Environmental Horticulture, GCREC; and Drew C. McLean, biological scientist, Department of Environmental Horticulture, GCREC; UF/IFAS Extension, Gainesville, FL 32611.