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Weeds as Indicators of Soil Conditions in Lawns and Landscapes

Norma Samuel andChris Marble


Release Date: 3/30/2026

DOI: 10.32473/EDIS-ep634-2022

Agriculture

Abstract

The purpose of this publication is to provide examples of weeds commonly found under certain environmental conditions. While weeds can be an indicator of a certain condition, some weed species can thrive in many different environments and are indicated in the following tables with an asterisk. For example, spotted spurge (Euphorbia maculata) can be indicative of a dry site, but it will grow and spread very well in sites that are over-irrigated also. The presence of one or two weed species is not necessarily diagnostic to a specific cultural problem, but heavy infestations or the presence of multiple species that prefer a particular condition could indicate that cultural practices should be altered.

About this Publication

This document is ENH1370, one of a series of the Department of Environmental Horticulture, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date May 2023. Visit the Ask IFAS website at https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/ for the currently supported version of this publication.

How to Cite

Samuel, N., & Marble, C. (2023). Weeds as Indicators of Soil Conditions in Lawns and Landscapes. EDIS, 2023(3). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-ep634-2022

Authors

Norma Samuel
Norma Samuel
County agent
University of Florida

Extension agent IV and associate director, UF/IFAS Global Food Systems Institute, Gainesville, FL

Chris Marble
Chris Marble
Specialist
University of Florida

associate professor, ornamental and landscape weed management, Department of Horticultural Sciences, UF/IFAS Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, Apopka, FL

Publication #ENH1370

Peer Reviewed

Cynodon dactylon

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Stellaria media