Release Date: 3/30/2026
Natural Resources
Abstract
Florida is home to 45 species of native snakes, six of which are venomous (poisonous). The venomous species include five pit vipers (Eastern Diamond-backed Rattlesnake, Timber Rattlesnake, Pygmy Rattlesnake, Copperhead, and Cottonmouth) and the Coral Snake. Although each of the six venomous species in Florida have unique characteristics that allow them to be readily identified by experts, there are many non-venomous species with which the venomous species may be confused. Therefore it is best not to attempt to capture, harass, or harm any snake. To do so may put you at risk of being bitten by a venomous species.
About this Publication
This document is WEC 202, one of a 4-part series of the Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation entitled Dealing with Venomous Snakes in Florida School Yards, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2005. Revised March 2009, June 2012, February 2016, February 2020, May 2024, and July 2025. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication. For additional information, visit Dr. Johnson's website at https://ufwildlife.ifas.ufl.edu.
How to Cite
Johnson, S. A., & Main, M. B. (2019). Recognizing Florida’s Venomous Snakes. EDIS, 2006(2). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-uw229-2005

