Myrsinaceae

Edward F. Gilman, Edward F. Gilman, Ryan Klein, andGail Hansen
Other Contacts: Keighly Graves, Claire Lewis, andWendy Wilber

This document provides an overview of the marlberry (Ardisia escallonioides), a shrub native to Florida and the Caribbean. It describes the plant’s physical characteristics, including its height, leaf arrangement, and flower and fruit features. The document also outlines the plant’s growth requirements, such as soil preferences and light conditions, and its uses in landscaping, such as for hedges, screens, and specimen plantings. Additionally, it highlights the plant’s moderate drought tolerance, ease of propagation from seed, and lack of serious pest issues. The marlberry’s aesthetic appeal and functional benefits in various garden settings are emphasized. Original publication date October 1999.

B. A. Sellers, S. F. Enloe, Patrick Minogue, and J. Walter

Coral ardisia, also known as coral berry, spice berry, and scratchthroat, was introduced to Florida in the early 1900's for ornamental purposes. Since then, it has escaped cultivation, and it is found in hardwood hammocks and other moist, natural-wooded areas and grazing lands. Although there is no published literature supporting the theory that coral ardisia is toxic, it is suspected that the berries and/or foliage are poisonous to livestock, pets, and humans.

Edward F. Gilman, Ryan W. Klein, and Gail Hansen

This document provides an overview of Myrsine guianensis, commonly known as Rapanca or Myrsine. It describes the plant’s physical characteristics, including its height, spread, and growth habit. The document highlights the plant’s adaptability to various soil types and environmental conditions, such as its tolerance to drought and salt spray. It also outlines the plant’s uses in landscaping, emphasizing its suitability for hedges, screens, and reclamation projects. Additionally, the document notes that Myrsine guianensis is an evergreen shrub that produces shiny black berries, which attract birds. Original publication date September 1999.